Probable Cause for Georgia DUI Arrest?
What is Probable Cause?
Probable Cause is the reasonable belief that one has committed a crime.
REMEMBER: probable cause is subjective, and does not equal guilt.
If you have been arrested and charged with Driving Under the Influence (DUI) in any city or municipality of the State of Georgia, it is because the arresting officer believed he or she had probable cause to do so. Probable cause for arrest may be established in a number of ways.
Probable Cause for the Stop: If you are pulled over, A police officer MUST HAVE probable cause to stop your vehicle. If there was no probable cause for the stop, any observations, tests, or charges that stem from that unwarranted stop may be suppressed and a conviction for DUI cannot be established.
Probable Cause for DUI Arrest: Even if probable cause to stop your vehicle is established, there may not be probable cause to arrest for Driving Under the Influence.
Many times, a driver is pulled over for an alleged traffic violation (e.g., speeding, following too closely, failure to maintain lane, reckless driving, etc.), and as a result of the officer’s “observations” upon speaking with the driver, and interpretations of his or her responses and any field sobriety test results, he or she is arrested and charged with Driving Under the Influence.
REMEMBER: Even if an officer believes he or she has probable cause to to stop a vehicle for a traffic violation, that probable cause is separate from, and at most one factor in, the officer’s supposed probable cause to arrest a driver for Driving Under the Influence.
Also, The factors that may lead an officer to arrest a Georgia driver for DUI are very often insufficient to sustain a conviction for DUI. It is critical, then, that Georgia drivers understand their rights and the consequences of their decisions and responses when facing such serious suspicions.
If you have any questions about your rights or your case, please contact Horlick Law Firm immediately for a free case evaluation and consultation.
Read MoreGeorgia DUI Resources & Facts
Hopefully this website has provided you some clear information and understanding of the laws regarding Driving Under the Influence and the penalties for violating these laws, as they relate to you, your license, and your livelihood. Because a website is no substitute, and should never be, for the informed advice of an attorney, if you have any questions at all about your case, please contact Horlick Law Firm immediately to discuss it with a skilled attorney.
If you are looking for more general information about DUI or a general glossary of the terms discussed throughout this website, the website Freeadvice offers an incredibly comprehensive and informative collection of Georgia DUI Laws, Articles, Statutes and Links.
Freeadvice.com also offers these articles, which address some common questions about whether or not you “need” an attorney to handle your DUI case, possible effects of a DUI conviction on your insurance, what happens when you get stopped on suspicion of driving under the influence, and how a conviction for DUI can affect your record. While these articles are not specific to Georgia, and as such only an attorney licensed to practice in Georgia can give you the specific answers and advice you need, they offer an informative overview of the charge and its’ potential consequences.
- Do you “need” a lawyer to handle your DUI?
- DUI effects on Car Insurance
- What happens when you get stopped for Drunk Driving?
- How does a DUI conviction affect your record?
DUI – 10-Day Rule – License Suspension
If you are charged with a DUI in Georgia, you face criminal penalties and license suspension, and you may only have days to act or you will lose your license -automatically. Contact a lawyer immediately to discuss your case and your options.
Read MoreGeorgia DUI Penalties – 2nd
If you are convicted of Driving Under the Influence (DUI) for your second offense in ten (10) years, judged by the date of the incident, you face penalties and driver’s license consequences more severe than those facing a first DUI.
You still face misdemeanor penalties (up to $1000 fine and up to 12 months in jail), but your fine will be between $600 and $1000 (plus court costs, which could be 15-25% more), and you will be required to complete at least 30 days (240 hours) of Community Service. You face between 90 days and 12 months imprisonment, of which at least 72 hours (3 days) must be served.
You will be placed on probation for a the remainder, up to 12 months, less the time you spent in jail, and be required to complete a DUI Alcohol or DUI Drug Risk Reduction Program, and submit to a clinical evaluation for alcohol and drugs. If this evalution concludes that you would benefit from treatment, this treatment may also be made a condition of your sentence.
Also, you are subject to three (3) years of license suspension, and may be eligible for a limited driving permit after 12 months, if you have completed certain conditions and submit to an ignition interlock device. In addition, you face confiscation of your license plate, and some other collateral consequences that we will be happy to discuss with you.
Contact Horlick Law Firm immediately for a free case evaluation and consultation if you have been charged with Driving Under the Influence in Georgia. The laws are tricky, and there are many ins and outs that only a skilled lawyer can help you navigate.
Read MoreGeorgia DUI Penalties – 1st
The State of Georgia looks at DUIs in two ways: they look at how many DUIs one may have in his or her lifetime, and they look back ten (10) years, in order to determine the appropriate penalty ranges.
Driving Under the Influence is a misdemeanor in the State of Georgia (unless it is your fourth or subsequent offense within 10 years), which means that it is punishable by up to twelve (12) months imprisonment and up to $1000 fine. There are also additional conditions that may be imposed, and license implications for any conviction.
If you are 21 or over and convicted of DUI in Georgia, for your first offense in 10 years, you will be placed on 12 months probation and required to pay a fine between the amounts of $300 and $1000 (and court costs, which could be 15-25% more), as well as complete at least 20 hours of Community Service (if your BAC was less than 0.08%) and at least 40 hours of Community Service in all other scenarios.
Additionally, you will be required to participate in a DUI Alcohol or Drug Use Risk Reduction Program, and depending on the county or municpality of conviction, you may be asked to participate in additional programs such as a Mothers Against Drunk Driving Impact Panel.
State law mandates that your sentence include between 10 days and 12 months of imprisonment as well, with a minimum of 24 hours to be served.
You also face up to one (1) year of driver’s license suspension, but in many situations there are limited permits available for driving to and from work and school, and the potential for early reinstatement of your license upon completion of certain conditions.
Contact Horlick Law Firm immediately for a free case evaluation and consultation. We can help you navigate through this stressful and confusing process. Let Horlick Law Firm fight to keep your license and keep you out of jail!
Read MoreGeorgia DUI Penalties – 3rd
If you are convicted of Driving Under the Influence (DUI) in the State of Georgia for your 3rd offense within 10 years, based on the dates of your previous DUI arrests, you face punishment as a High and Aggravated misdemeanor.
Traditionally, DUI is a misdemeanor charge, which subjects you to up to $1000 fine and up to 12 months in jail (in addition to the other requirements discussed below and elsewhere on this site). However, as a High and Aggravated misdemeanor, you face between $1000 and $5000 in fines (and court costs, which tend to be 15-25% more), and 120 days to 12 months imprisonment, at least 15 days of which MUST be served.
Additionally, you must complete at least 240 hours (30 days) of Community Service, and the DUI Alcohol or Drug Use Risk Reduction Program. You must also submit to a clinincal evaluation for drug or alcohol abuse, and submit to any treatment recommended by that evaluation as a part of your sentence.
You will be placed on probation for 12 months, less any time you spend in jail, and your vehicle is subject to forfeiture. You face a five (5) year license suspension, ignition interlock, confiscation of your license plate, and and only after 24 months and the completion of certain conditions are you eligible for a probationary license. There may also be some additional conditions or consequences based on your particular situation.
If these convictions occur when you are under 21, or when driving a commercial vehicle, your potential penalties and license implications may be more severe than those discussed above. Contact Horlick Law Firm immediately to discuss your specific situation and develop a plan of action that will help you navigate through this stressful and tricky process.
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